The photo blog

Tutorials, techniques and the history of pinhole photography and cyanotype

Illustration of a Sténoflex resting on a stone ledge to keep it still during the exposure.

How to estimate pinhole camera exposure time

Why exposures are so long with a pinhole camera and how to estimate them. Exposure chart, test method, ranges by light and the long-exposure trap.

How to estimate pinhole camera exposure time

Why exposures are so long with a pinhole camera and how to estimate them. Exposure chart, test method, ranges by light and the long-exposure trap.

Digital camera fitted with a drilled body cap for pinhole photography

Digital pinhole photography: turning a digital camera into a pinhole camera

Turn a DSLR or mirrorless camera into a pinhole camera with a drilled body cap. The steps to follow, the settings, the look you get and the limits of the...

Digital pinhole photography: turning a digital camera into a pinhole camera

Turn a DSLR or mirrorless camera into a pinhole camera with a drilled body cap. The steps to follow, the settings, the look you get and the limits of the...

Close-up of the tiny pinhole pierced in a sheet of metal, the key to a pinhole camera's sharpness

Optimal pinhole size: how the pinhole diameter decides sharpness

Why the pinhole diameter decides sharpness in pinhole photography. The trade-off between brightness and diffraction, the formula for the optimum according to focal length, and a clean pinhole.

Optimal pinhole size: how the pinhole diameter decides sharpness

Why the pinhole diameter decides sharpness in pinhole photography. The trade-off between brightness and diffraction, the formula for the optimum according to focal length, and a clean pinhole.

Hands making a miniature pinhole camera in a matchbox loaded with 35 mm film

How to make a matchbox pinhole camera

Making a miniature pinhole camera in a matchbox loaded with 35 mm film. The pinhole, loading the film, advancing frame by frame and the very small-format look.

How to make a matchbox pinhole camera

Making a miniature pinhole camera in a matchbox loaded with 35 mm film. The pinhole, loading the film, advancing frame by frame and the very small-format look.

Pinhole can camera fixed to a post for a solargraphy exposure lasting several months

Solargraphy: recording the sun's path with a pinhole camera over months

Solargraphy is an ultra-long pinhole exposure that records the sun's path for weeks or months. The can camera, paper exposed without chemicals and scanning the result.

Solargraphy: recording the sun's path with a pinhole camera over months

Solargraphy is an ultra-long pinhole exposure that records the sun's path for weeks or months. The can camera, paper exposed without chemicals and scanning the result.

Engraving of a portable camera obscura presented by Athanasius Kircher.

Who invented the camera obscura?

The camera obscura has no single inventor but a long line of observers, from Mozi and Aristotle in Antiquity to Ibn al-Haytham around the year one thousand. Who saw what,...

Who invented the camera obscura?

The camera obscura has no single inventor but a long line of observers, from Mozi and Aristotle in Antiquity to Ibn al-Haytham around the year one thousand. Who saw what,...

Inverted image projected onto the wall of a dark chamber through a small hole

Why is the image inverted in a pinhole camera?

Why does the image projected in a dark chamber appear reversed top to bottom and left to right? The explanation lies in the path of light, in a few simple...

Why is the image inverted in a pinhole camera?

Why does the image projected in a dark chamber appear reversed top to bottom and left to right? The explanation lies in the path of light, in a few simple...

Series of pinhole prints showing different defects to diagnose

Pinhole camera troubleshooting: diagnosing a failed photo symptom by symptom

Pinhole image too pale, too dark, fogged, blurred or stained? A cause-by-cause diagnosis, with a practical fix for each problem.

Pinhole camera troubleshooting: diagnosing a failed photo symptom by symptom

Pinhole image too pale, too dark, fogged, blurred or stained? A cause-by-cause diagnosis, with a practical fix for each problem.

Sheets of photographic paper for a pinhole camera being handled in the darkroom

Which pinhole camera paper to choose

Which paper to use in a pinhole camera, and why paper rather than film when you are starting out. Contrast, matt or glossy, low sensitivity and storing photo paper.

Which pinhole camera paper to choose

Which paper to use in a pinhole camera, and why paper rather than film when you are starting out. Contrast, matt or glossy, low sensitivity and storing photo paper.